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Cross-Layer Distributed Attack Detection Model for the IoT

The security of IoT that is based on layered approaches has shortcomings such as the redundancy, inflexibility, and inefficiently of security solutions. There are many harmful attacks in IoT networks such as DoS and DDoS attacks, which can compromise the IoT architecture in all layers. Consequently, cross layer approach is proposed as an effective and practical security defending mechanism. Cross

Artificial Intelligence
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

Lung Segmentation Using ResUnet++ Powered by Variational Auto Encoder-Based Enhancement in Chest X-ray Images

X-ray has a huge popularity around the world. This is due to its low cost and easy to access. Most of lung diseases are diagnosed using Chest X-ray (CXR). So, developing computer aided detection (CAD) provided with automatic lung segmentation can improve the efficiency of the detection and support the physicians to make a reliable decision at early stages. But when the input image has image

Artificial Intelligence
Healthcare
Energy and Water
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

A distributed real-time recommender system for big data streams

Recommender Systems (RS) play a crucial role in our lives. As users become continuously connected to the internet, they are less tolerant of obsolete recommendations made by an RS. Online RS has to address three requirements: continuous training and recommendation, handling concept drifts, and the ability to scale. Streaming RS proposed in the literature address the first two requirements only

Artificial Intelligence
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

Downlink Throughput Prediction in LTE Cellular Networks Using Time Series Forecasting

Long-Term Evolution (LTE) cellular networks have transformed the mobile business, as users increasingly require various network services such as video streaming, online gaming, and video conferencing. A network planning approach is required for network services to meet user expectations and meet their needs. The User DownLink (UE DL) throughput is considered the most effective Key Performance

Artificial Intelligence
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications
Mechanical Design
Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Competitiveness

Sentiment Analysis: Amazon Electronics Reviews Using BERT and Textblob

The market needs a deeper and more comprehensive grasp of its insight, where the analytics world and methodologies such as 'Sentiment Analysis' come in. These methods can assist people especially 'business owners' in gaining live insights into their businesses and determining wheatear customers are satisfied or not. This paper plans to provide indicators by gathering real world Amazon reviews from

Artificial Intelligence
Circuit Theory and Applications
Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Competitiveness

Oral Dental Diagnosis Using Deep Learning Techniques: A Review

The purpose of this study is to investigate the gradual incorporation of deep learning in the dental healthcare system, offering an easy and efficient diagnosis. For that, an electronic search was conducted in the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Xplore, ScienceDirect, Journal of Dentistry, Health Informatics Journal, and other credible resources. The studies varied with

Artificial Intelligence
Healthcare
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

Malware Detection Techniques

Computers and systems are vulnerable to many threats. Security researchers identified the malware as the major computers and systems threat. Malware can be classified into different types depending on the infection, attacking target, and persistence technique. In this paper, Malware detection techniques are observed with the identification of each technique's strengths and weaknesses points

Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

Supervised ML for Identifiying Biomarkers Driving the Response to ICBs in Melanoma patients

The Immune Checkpoint Blockade has transformed cancer treatment. Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Associated Protein 4 (CTLA4), Programmed death-1 (PD-1) are antibodies that block immune checkpoint proteins that have been FDA approved for treating a variety of cancers including melanoma, renal carcinoma, and non-small cell lung cancer. Immunotherapy tend to stimulate the immune system of patients to detect

Artificial Intelligence
Healthcare
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

Smart Customer Care: Scraping Social Media to Predict Customer Satisfaction in Egypt Using Machine Learning Models

This paper proposes the utilization of posts from social media to extract and analyze customer opinions and sentiments towards any specified topic in Egypt. Summarized statistics and sentiment values are then displayed to the consumer (companies such as Vodafone, WE etc.) through both an attractive and functional user interface. Text, location, and time of thous and s of posts are scrapped, stored

Artificial Intelligence
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

A Multi-scale Self-supervision Method for Improving Cell Nuclei Segmentation in Pathological Tissues

Nuclei detection and segmentation in histopathological images is a prerequisite step for quantitative analysis including morphological shape and size to help in identifying cancer prognosis. Digital pathology field aims to improve the quality of cancer diagnosis and has helped pathologists to reduce their efforts and time. Different deep learning architectures are widely used recently in Digital

Artificial Intelligence
Healthcare
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications
Agriculture and Crops