Precise Recitation of Holy Quran is a religious duty that must be performed with great care. Tajweed rules are constructed to guide the reader to utter the Holy Quran text as it was originally uttered by prophet Muhammad. An automatic pattern detection algorithm is implemented to allocate basic Tajweed rules. The rules addressed in this paper, are Madd, Noon Sakinah, Tanween and Meem Sakinah rules. These rules are characterized by well-defined uttered style. The rules studied in this paper, were allocated at 487 positions in forty verses of Surat El-Anfal of Sheikh El-Hosary's recitation. Data

Current Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) diagnosis methods exhibit some limitations as they are based on clinical interviews and observations of behaviors, characteristics, and abilities. Moreover, considering the current challenges in identifying the causes and mechanisms associated with ASD, there is an essential need for automated techniques capable of providing an accurate classification between ASD and typically developed (TD). In this paper, we present a convolutional neural network model that can differentiate ASD from TD. This proposed system is trained and validated on the well-known

The Immune Checkpoint Blockade has transformed cancer treatment. Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Associated Protein 4 (CTLA4), Programmed death-1 (PD-1) are antibodies that block immune checkpoint proteins that have been FDA approved for treating a variety of cancers including melanoma, renal carcinoma, and non-small cell lung cancer. Immunotherapy tend to stimulate the immune system of patients to detect and kill cancer cells while sparing normal cells by using checkpoints such as CTLA-4 and PD-1, which are molecules on immune cells that are turned on or off to allow the immune response to begin

One of the most fatal potentially life-threatening medical condition that increases the mortality in pediatric populations is pediatric sepsis. Unfortunately, the improper control of such disease can lead to tissue damage and organ dysfunction because of the overwhelming the human body's response to an infection. Therefore, early recognition and intervention can clearly improve outcome for infants and children with conditions that lead to sepsis before the admission to the intensive care unit (ICU). Accordingly, 17 informative differential expressed genes have been selected using a nature

Nuclei detection and segmentation in histopathological images is a prerequisite step for quantitative analysis including morphological shape and size to help in identifying cancer prognosis. Digital pathology field aims to improve the quality of cancer diagnosis and has helped pathologists to reduce their efforts and time. Different deep learning architectures are widely used recently in Digital pathology field, yielding promising results in different problems. However, Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) need a large subset of labelled data that are not easily available all the time in

X-ray has a huge popularity around the world. This is due to its low cost and easy to access. Most of lung diseases are diagnosed using Chest X-ray (CXR). So, developing computer aided detection (CAD) provided with automatic lung segmentation can improve the efficiency of the detection and support the physicians to make a reliable decision at early stages. But when the input image has image artifacts, then any lung segmentation model will introduce suboptimal lung segmentation results. In this paper, a new approach is proposed to make the lung segmentation model robust and boost the basic

Long-Term Evolution (LTE) cellular networks have transformed the mobile business, as users increasingly require various network services such as video streaming, online gaming, and video conferencing. A network planning approach is required for network services to meet user expectations and meet their needs. The User DownLink (UE DL) throughput is considered the most effective Key Performance Indicator (KPI) for measuring the user experience. As a result, the forecast of UE DL throughput is essential in network dimensioning for the network planning team throughout the network design stage. The

Image registration is the process of using a reference image to map the input images to match the corresponding images based on certain features. It has the ability to assist the physicians in the diagnosis and following up on the patient’s condition. One of the main challenges of the registration is that it takes a huge time to be computationally efficient, accurate, and robust as it can be framed as an optimization problem. In this paper, we introduce a comparative study to investigate the influence of the registration step exclusion from the preprocessing pipeline and study the counter

Segmentation of nuclei in histopathology images with high accuracy is crucial for the diagnosis and prognosis of cancer and other diseases. Using Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the segmentation process enables pathologists to identify and study the unique properties of individual cells, which can reveal important information about the disease, its stage, and the best treatment approach. By using AI-powered automatic segmentation, this process can be significantly improved in terms of efficiency and accuracy, resulting in faster and more precise diagnoses. Ultimately, this can potentially lead

Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) systems are widely regarded as essential human-computer interface applications. Extracting emotional content from voice signals enhances the communication between humans and machines. Despite the rapid advancement of Speech Emotion Recognition systems for several languages, there is still a gap in SER research for the Arabic language. The goal of this research is to build an Arabic-based SER system using a feature set that has both high performance and low computational cost. Two novel feature sets were created using a mix of spectral and prosodic features